143. Reorder List
problem description
Given a singly linked list L: L0→L1→…→Ln-1→Ln, reorder it to: L0→Ln→L1→Ln-1→L2→Ln-2→…
You may not modify the values in the list's nodes, only nodes itself may be changed.
Example 1:
Given 1->2->3->4, reorder it to 1->4->2->3.
Example 2:
Given 1->2->3->4->5, reorder it to 1->5->2->4->3.
algorithm thought
这里我还是用的链表题通用解法,使用递归解决,但是这里用递归确实不是太好,时间复杂度会有O(n²),可以用一个vector先保存所有节点,再处理
code
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
void reorderList(ListNode* head) {
head=reorder(head);
}
ListNode* reorder(ListNode* head){
if(head==NULL||head->next==NULL||head->next->next==NULL)
return head;
ListNode* tmp=head;
while(head->next->next){
head=head->next;
}
head->next->next=tmp->next;
tmp->next=head->next;
head->next=NULL;
tmp->next->next=reorder(tmp->next->next);
return tmp;
}
};
algorithm analysis
这里的算法算是很慢的了,时间复杂度达到了O(n²),不是很建议使用,只是我比较喜欢用递归解链表题,所以这里才用递归解决
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